Vocabulario y Ejercicios: Procedimiento para la visa Americana + PDF

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Lección de Inglés: Cómo Preguntar sobre la Visa Americana

Esta lección se enfoca en el vocabulario y las frases en inglés que puedes usar para preguntar sobre el proceso de solicitud de la visa americana. Aunque el proceso general es similar para personas de España, Colombia y México, es importante verificar siempre los sitios web oficiales de la Embajada o el Consulado de los Estados Unidos en tu país para obtener la información más precisa.

Vocabulario Clave

• Visa type - Tipo de visa (e.g., tourist, business, student, work)
• Application form (DS-160) - Formulario de solicitud (DS-160)
• Appointment - Cita
• Interview - Entrevista
• Embassy - Embajada
• Consulate - Consulado
• Documents - Documentos (e.g., passport, supporting documents)
• Passport - Pasaporte
• Supporting documents - Documentos de respaldo (e.g., proof of funds, invitation letter)
• Proof of funds - Prueba de fondos
• Fee - Tarifa
• Processing time - Tiempo de procesamiento
• Approval - Aprobación
• Rejection - Rechazo

Frases Útiles - Determinar el Tipo de Visa

• "I am planning to visit the US for tourism. What type of visa do I need?"
• "I am interested in studying in the US. Could you tell me about the student visa process?"
• "I need to travel to the US for a business meeting. Which visa should I apply for?"
• "I am looking for information on a work visa."
• "Could you please explain the difference between a tourist visa and a business visa?"

Frases Útiles - Completar la Solicitud

• "Where can I find the DS-160 form online?"
• "I am having trouble filling out the online application. Is there any help available?"
• "What kind of information do I need to provide in the form?"
• "Is there a guide for completing the DS-160?"
• "What should I do if I make a mistake on the application?"

Frases Útiles - Pagar la Tarifa

• "How much is the visa application fee for a [type of visa]?"
• "What are the accepted payment methods in [Spain/Colombia/Mexico]?"
• "Where can I pay the fee?"
• "Do I need to pay the fee before scheduling the interview?"
• "What happens if my visa is rejected? Is the fee refunded?"

Frases Útiles - Programar la Entrevista

• "How can I schedule my visa interview?"
• "Where is the US Embassy or Consulate located in [Spain/Colombia/Mexico]?"
• "What documents do I need to bring to the interview?"
• "Can I reschedule my interview if necessary?"
• "What are the waiting times for an interview appointment?"

Frases Útiles - Durante la Entrevista

• (You might hear) "Please present your passport."
• (You might hear) "What is the purpose of your trip to the United States?"
• (You might hear) "How long do you plan to stay in the US?"
• (You might hear) "Can you provide proof of funds?"
• (You might say) "I am planning to travel for [duration] for [reason]."
• (You might say) "I have brought all the required documents."

Frases Útiles - Después de la Entrevista

• "What is the typical processing time for the visa?"
• "How will I know if my visa has been approved?"
• "How will I receive my passport back?"
• "What happens if my visa is rejected? Can I appeal?"
• "Who should I contact if I have further questions?"

Notas Específicas por País

Recuerda que la ubicación exacta de la Embajada o el Consulado de los Estados Unidos y los métodos de pago aceptados pueden variar ligeramente entre España, Colombia y México. Siempre consulta los sitios web oficiales para obtener la información más precisa para tu país.

• España: Embajada de los Estados Unidos en Madrid y Consulado en Barcelona.
• Colombia: Embajada de los Estados Unidos en Bogotá.
• México: Embajada de los Estados Unidos en Ciudad de México y varios Consulados en todo el país.

Ejercicio 1: Completa las siguientes preguntas con la palabra correcta.

1. What ______ of visa do I need for a short visit? (type / form / fee)
2. Where can I find the DS-160 ______? (appointment / form / embassy)
3. How much is the visa ______? (document / interview / fee)
4. How can I schedule my visa ______? (passport / interview / approval)
5. What ______ do I need to bring to the embassy? (questions / documents / times)

Ejercicio 2: Une la pregunta con la respuesta más adecuada.

1. How can I schedule my visa interview? a. You can find it on the website of the US Embassy.
2. Where can I find the DS-160 form? b. The processing time can vary, but it usually takes a few weeks.
3. What is the purpose of your trip? c. I am planning to visit for tourism for two weeks.
4. What is the processing time for the visa? d. You can do it through the online portal on our website.

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