Lección de Vocabulario: Lugares Públicos y Espacios Comunes en Inglés (Con ejemplos)

 

Lección de Vocabulario: Lugares Públicos y Espacios Comunes 🌆🏛️

En esta lección, aprenderás vocabulario en inglés para hablar sobre lugares públicos y espacios comunes, como parques, hospitales, oficinas, aeropuertos y más.

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1. Lugares Públicos Comunes

Español	Inglés	Ejemplo
Parque	Park	Let's go for a walk in the park.
Plaza	Square	The main square is very busy.
Biblioteca	Library	The library is open until 8 PM.
Hospital	Hospital	He went to the hospital for a check-up.
Estación de policía	Police station	Report the theft at the police station.
Oficina de correos	Post office	Send the letter at the post office.
Ayuntamiento	City hall / Town hall	The city hall organizes public events.
Escuela	School	Children go to school from Monday to Friday.
Universidad	University	She studies at the university.
Iglesia	Church	They go to church every Sunday.
Mezquita	Mosque	The mosque is near the marketplace.
Templo	Temple	This is an ancient Buddhist temple.

📌 Ejemplo de conversación:
👩 A: Where is the nearest library?
👨 B: It's two blocks away from here.

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2. Transporte y Lugares Relacionados con el Viaje 🚆✈️

Español	Inglés	Ejemplo
Aeropuerto	Airport	The airport is very crowded today.
Estación de tren	Train station	The train station is downtown.
Parada de autobús	Bus stop	The bus stop is near my house.
Terminal de autobuses	Bus terminal	The bus terminal is open 24/7.
Metro / Subterráneo	Subway / Underground	The subway is the fastest way to travel.
Puesto de taxis	Taxi stand	There's a taxi stand outside the hotel.
Gasolinera	Gas station	We need to stop at a gas station.
Peaje	Toll booth	There is a toll booth on this highway.
Puerto	Port	The ship arrived at the port.

📌 Ejemplo:

• The subway station is two blocks from here. → La estación del metro está a dos cuadras de aquí.

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3. Lugares para Comprar y Comer 🛒🍽️

Español	Inglés	Ejemplo
Supermercado	Supermarket	I need to buy groceries at the supermarket.
Mercado	Market	The market sells fresh vegetables.
Tienda	Store / Shop	That store sells clothes and accessories.
Centro comercial	Shopping mall	Let's go shopping at the mall.
Restaurante	Restaurant	We had dinner at a nice restaurant.
Cafetería	Café / Coffee shop	I love working in a coffee shop.
Panadería	Bakery	The bakery sells delicious bread.
Carnicería	Butcher shop	We buy meat at the butcher shop.
Farmacia	Pharmacy / Drugstore	You can buy medicine at the pharmacy.
Tienda de conveniencia	Convenience store	The convenience store is open 24 hours.

📌 Ejemplo de conversación:
👨 A: Where can I buy some coffee?
👩 B: There's a coffee shop around the corner.

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4. Espacios Recreativos y de Entretenimiento 🎭🏟️

Español	Inglés	Ejemplo
Cine	Movie theater / Cinema	We watched a movie at the cinema.
Teatro	Theater	The play at the theater was amazing.
Estadio	Stadium	The football stadium is huge.
Museo	Museum	The museum has ancient artifacts.
Zoológico	Zoo	We saw lions at the zoo.
Acuario	Aquarium	The aquarium has sharks and dolphins.
Feria	Fair	The fair has fun rides and games.
Parque de diversiones	Amusement park	Disneyland is a famous amusement park.
Gimnasio	Gym	I work out at the gym every day.
Playa	Beach	The beach is perfect for swimming.

📌 Ejemplo:

• Let's go to the amusement park this weekend! → ¡Vamos al parque de diversiones este fin de semana!

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5. Edificios y Espacios de Trabajo 🏢🏬

Español	Inglés	Ejemplo
Oficina	Office	She works in an office downtown.
Banco	Bank	I need to withdraw money from the bank.
Hotel	Hotel	We are staying at a luxury hotel.
Fábrica	Factory	He works in a car factory.
Estación de bomberos	Fire station	The fire station is next to the police station.
Tribunal	Court	The case will be decided in court.

📌 Ejemplo:

• The bank closes at 5 PM. → El banco cierra a las 5 PM.

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6. Expresiones Útiles para Preguntar y Dar Direcciones 🚦

Español	Inglés
¿Dónde está…?	Where is…?
¿Cómo llego a…?	How do I get to…?
¿Está cerca/lejos?	Is it near/far?
Gira a la derecha / izquierda	Turn right / left.
Sigue recto	Go straight ahead.
Está en la esquina	It’s on the corner.
Cruza la calle	Cross the street.
Al lado de…	Next to…
Entre… y…	Between… and…

📌 Ejemplo de conversación:
👨 A: Excuse me, how do I get to the post office?
👩 B: Go straight ahead and turn left at the next street.